📚 每日单词 | Today's News — Thursday, May 21

📅 2026-05-21 · 17 个单词 · 往期卡片
⭐ estimates ⭐ ties ⭐ disaster ⭐ regime ⭐ taunting
1 / 17 🏫 校园生活
estimates
noun/verb /ˈɛstɪməts/
估计;估算值
Approximate calculations of value, number, or quantity; or the act of roughly calculating something.

Economists estimate that the recession will last no longer than six months.

一(Es)提(ti)马(ma):一提马的数量,大家只能“估算”一下,因为马太多了。

2 / 17 🏫 校园生活
ties
noun (plural) /taɪz/
联系;纽带;关系
The connections or relationships that link people, countries, or groups together.

Diplomatic ties between the two nations have strengthened following the trade agreement.

Tie (系/打结):用绳子把两个东西紧紧系在一起,就是“联系”。

3 / 17 🏫 校园生活
disaster
noun /dɪˈzæstər/
灾难;大祸;彻底失败
A sudden event that causes great damage, loss of life, or suffering; also used to describe a complete failure.

The hurricane was declared a major disaster, prompting federal aid for the region.

Dis-a-sas-ter:Dis (不) + aster (星星/星象) + er。星象不好,大祸临头。

4 / 17 🏫 校园生活
regime
noun /rɪˈʒiːm/
政权;政府;统治制度
A government, especially an authoritarian one; or a system of government or control.

International sanctions were imposed to pressure the regime to step down.

Re-gime:Re (重复) + gime (听似 'give')。政府不断给命令,强调统治的强制性。注意重音在第二个音节 /ʒiːm/。

5 / 17 🏫 校园生活
taunting
noun/verb /ˈtɔːntɪŋ/
嘲笑;挑衅(言语或行为)
Mocking someone in a rude way to make them angry or feel stupid.

The opposing fans were taunting the goalkeeper with chants about his previous mistakes.

Taunt (咒骂) + ing:听起来像“套你”,别人用言语“套”你,让你生气跳脚,就是嘲笑。

6 / 17 🏫 校园生活
oversight
noun /ˈoʊvərsaɪt/
疏忽;监管
1. A mistake made by not noticing something (carelessness). 2. The act of supervising or managing something.

The data breach was caused by an oversight in the security protocol, not a malicious attack.

Over (在上面) + sight (视线):盯着看是‘监管’;但如果你只盯着上面而忽略了下面,那就是‘疏忽’。一词两义,看语境。

7 / 17 🏫 校园生活
dilemmas
noun /dɪˈlɛməz/
困境;两难选择
A situation where a difficult choice has to be made between two or more alternatives, especially equally undesirable ones.

Policymakers face the dilemma of balancing economic growth with environmental protection.

Di (二) + lemma (命题):两个命题摆在你面前,选哪个都头疼,这就是两难困境。

8 / 17 🏫 校园生活
selecting
verb (present participle) /sɪˈlɛktɪŋ/
挑选;选拔;甄选
Choosing someone or something carefully from a larger group.

The committee is currently selecting candidates for the national science fellowship.

Se-lect-ing:像筛子(Sieve)一样,把好的留(lect)下来,这就是挑选。

9 / 17 🏫 校园生活
placements
noun /pleɪsˈmɛnts/
安置;职位;放置;(实习/工作的)录用
The action of putting someone or something in a particular position or job; also refers to job assignments or internship slots.

The university’s career center reported record high placements for graduates this spring.

Place-ments:Place是地方,-ments是复数。把人都安顿到合适的地方,就是安置/安置工作。

10 / 17 🏫 校园生活
shortages
noun /ˈʃɔːrtɪdʒɪz/
短缺;不足;匮乏
The state of not having enough of something that is needed.

Manufacturers are struggling with persistent chip shortages that delay car production.

Short(短/少)+ age(年龄/状态):东西变少了,不够用了,就是短缺。联想:Short change(找零钱给少了)也是缺。

11 / 17 🏫 校园生活
deportation
noun /dɪˌpɔːrˈteɪʃən/
驱逐出境;流放
The action of deporting someone, typically from a country; the official removal of a person from a nation.

The new policy aims to accelerate the deportation of individuals with serious criminal records.

De-(向下/离开)+ port(港口):把你从港口赶走,让你离开这个国家的港口,就是驱逐出境。

12 / 17 🏫 校园生活
backlash
noun /ˈbækˌlæʃ/
强烈反对;反弹
A strong and organized negative reaction by a large number of people to something that has happened or been done recently.

The mayor faced a fierce backlash from residents after the sudden closure of the public library.

Back (向后) + lash (鞭打) = 像鞭子抽回来一样的强烈反对。

13 / 17 🏫 校园生活
enforce
verb /ɪnˈfɔrs/
执行;强制实施
To compel observance of or compliance with a law, rule, or obligation.

The government pledged to strictly enforce new safety regulations in factories.

En (进入) + force (力量) = 用力量进去 = 强制推行。

14 / 17 🏫 校园生活
protocol
noun /ˈproʊtəkɑːl/
规程;礼仪;协议
The official procedure or system of rules governing affairs of state or diplomatic occasions; or a set of rules for data exchange.

Diplomats followed strict protocol during the state visit to ensure no diplomatic incidents occurred.

Proto (原始) + col (书) = 最初写在书里的规矩 = 标准流程/礼仪。

15 / 17 🏫 校园生活
shelter
noun/verb /ˈʃɛltər/
庇护所;遮蔽;保护
A place that gives protection from danger, weather, or harm.

Emergency officials opened a temporary shelter for displaced families after the hurricane.

Shelter:Shake (摇) + lter (类似letter,信)。地震时,摇动中收到信要找个地方躲起来(庇护)。

16 / 17 🏫 校园生活
recovered
verb (past tense/adjective) /rɪˈkʌvərd/
恢复;重新获得;找回
Having regained health, possession, or a normal state after loss or illness.

Stock markets recovered quickly from the morning's sharp decline.

Re-covered:Re (再次) + covered (覆盖)。伤口愈合,皮肤重新覆盖了伤口。

17 / 17 🏫 校园生活
ongoing
adjective /ˌɒnˈɡoʊɪŋ/
持续不断的;进行中的
Continuing without stopping; still happening.

The peace talks remain ongoing despite the recent ceasefire breakdown.

On-going:On (在...上) + going (去)。一直在路上走着,没停,就是进行中的。

1 / 17
1 estimates /ˈɛstɪməts/
估计;估算值
Economists estimate that the recession will last no longer than six months.
2 ties /taɪz/
联系;纽带;关系
Diplomatic ties between the two nations have strengthened following the trade agreement.
3 disaster /dɪˈzæstər/
灾难;大祸;彻底失败
The hurricane was declared a major disaster, prompting federal aid for the region.
4 regime /rɪˈʒiːm/
政权;政府;统治制度
International sanctions were imposed to pressure the regime to step down.
5 taunting /ˈtɔːntɪŋ/
嘲笑;挑衅(言语或行为)
The opposing fans were taunting the goalkeeper with chants about his previous mistakes.
6 oversight /ˈoʊvərsaɪt/
疏忽;监管
The data breach was caused by an oversight in the security protocol, not a malicious attack.
7 dilemmas /dɪˈlɛməz/
困境;两难选择
Policymakers face the dilemma of balancing economic growth with environmental protection.
8 selecting /sɪˈlɛktɪŋ/
挑选;选拔;甄选
The committee is currently selecting candidates for the national science fellowship.
9 placements /pleɪsˈmɛnts/
安置;职位;放置;(实习/工作的)录用
The university’s career center reported record high placements for graduates this spring.
10 shortages /ˈʃɔːrtɪdʒɪz/
短缺;不足;匮乏
Manufacturers are struggling with persistent chip shortages that delay car production.
11 deportation /dɪˌpɔːrˈteɪʃən/
驱逐出境;流放
The new policy aims to accelerate the deportation of individuals with serious criminal records.
12 backlash /ˈbækˌlæʃ/
强烈反对;反弹
The mayor faced a fierce backlash from residents after the sudden closure of the public library.
13 enforce /ɪnˈfɔrs/
执行;强制实施
The government pledged to strictly enforce new safety regulations in factories.
14 protocol /ˈproʊtəkɑːl/
规程;礼仪;协议
Diplomats followed strict protocol during the state visit to ensure no diplomatic incidents occurred.
15 shelter /ˈʃɛltər/
庇护所;遮蔽;保护
Emergency officials opened a temporary shelter for displaced families after the hurricane.
16 recovered /rɪˈkʌvərd/
恢复;重新获得;找回
Stock markets recovered quickly from the morning's sharp decline.
17 ongoing /ˌɒnˈɡoʊɪŋ/
持续不断的;进行中的
The peace talks remain ongoing despite the recent ceasefire breakdown.
💪 Real news vocabulary — the words the world is using right now!