Diplomatic relations between the two nations remain frayed after the recent trade dispute.
Frayed:听起来像“飞”(feiyi)-> 线头飞出来变旧了,引申为关系“崩盘/紧张”。
The rescue efforts were hampered by heavy rain and poor visibility.
Ham-pered:Ham(火腿)+ per(派)-> 吃火腿派时手被绑住动不了,被“妨碍”了。
Reporters swarmed the courthouse steps as the verdict was read.
Swarm 听起来像 '死窝',想象一窝蜜蜂涌出来,人山人海,蜂拥而至!
The judge ordered a retrial after the jury failed to reach a unanimous verdict.
Re- (再次) + trial (试验/审判)。第一次审判搞砸了,所以 '再来一次'!