📚 每日单词 | Today's News — Thursday, July 9

📅 2026-07-09 · 7 个单词 · 往期卡片
⭐ assent ⭐ exonerate ⭐ serendipitous ⭐ vicarious ⭐ aberration
1 / 7 📖 学术读写
assent
noun / verb /əˈsɛnt/
n. 同意,认可;v. 同意,赞同
Official agreement or approval to a proposal or law.

The Senate gave its assent to the new environmental regulation after weeks of debate.

As-sent:As(作为)+ sent(发送),作为代表发送‘同意’的信号。

2 / 7 📖 学术读写
exonerate
verb /ˈɛksənəreɪt/
v. 宣告…无罪,免除(责任)
To officially clear someone of blame or guilt, especially after a trial or investigation.

New DNA evidence served to exonerate the man who had spent 20 years in prison.

Ex-on-erate:Ex(出)+ on(在…上)+ erate(动词后缀),把罪名从身上‘拿出来’,宣告无罪。

3 / 7 📖 学术读写
serendipitous
adjective /ˌser.ənˈdɪp.ɪ.təs/
意外发现珍奇事物的;机缘巧合的
Occurring or discovered by chance in a happy or beneficial way.

The partnership between the two startups was serendipitous, forged during a chance meeting at a coffee shop.

Serendipity(意外惊喜)+ ous(形容词后缀):像中了彩票一样的巧合,好运降临。

4 / 7 📖 学术读写
vicarious
adjective /vɪˈker.i.əs/
间接体验的;替身的
Experienced in the imagination through the feelings or actions of another person.

For many remote workers, watching their colleagues enjoy team outings provides a vicarious sense of camaraderie.

Vicar(牧师/代理人)+ ious(形容词):像代理人一样,通过别人去体验生活,而不是自己亲自上。

5 / 7 📖 学术读写
aberration
noun /ˌæbəˈreɪʃən/
偏差;反常现象;异常行为
A departure from what is normal, usual, or expected, typically one that is unwelcome.

Scientists dismissed the sudden drop in temperature as a statistical aberration rather than a sign of climate change.

A-berr-a-tion:A (一个) + berr ( berry 浆果) + a + tion。想象一个长歪了的浆果,它是树上的‘异常’,不是标准果型。

6 / 7 🏫 校园生活
cacophony
noun /kəˈkɒfəni/
刺耳的嘈杂声;不协和音
A harsh, discordant mixture of sounds.

A cacophony of car horns erupted at the intersection as the traffic light malfunctioned.

Ca-co-pho-ny:Ca (喀) + co (喀) + pho (破) + ny (泥)。想象两个地方在吵架,声音‘喀喀’地把泥巴都震破了,声音极其刺耳。

7 / 7 🏫 校园生活
garrulous
adjective /ˈɡærjələs/
喋喋不休的;多嘴的
Excessively or tiresomely talkative, especially about trivial matters.

Despite the short flight, the garrulous passenger next to her shared his entire life story.

Gar-ru-lous:Gar (garlic 大蒜) + ru (乳) + lous (loose 松的)。想象一个吃着大蒜的人,嘴巴松松垮垮停不下来,一直唠叨。

1 / 7
1 assent /əˈsɛnt/
n. 同意,认可;v. 同意,赞同
The Senate gave its assent to the new environmental regulation after weeks of debate.
2 exonerate /ˈɛksənəreɪt/
v. 宣告…无罪,免除(责任)
New DNA evidence served to exonerate the man who had spent 20 years in prison.
3 serendipitous /ˌser.ənˈdɪp.ɪ.təs/
意外发现珍奇事物的;机缘巧合的
The partnership between the two startups was serendipitous, forged during a chance meeting at a coffee shop.
4 vicarious /vɪˈker.i.əs/
间接体验的;替身的
For many remote workers, watching their colleagues enjoy team outings provides a vicarious sense of camaraderie.
5 aberration /ˌæbəˈreɪʃən/
偏差;反常现象;异常行为
Scientists dismissed the sudden drop in temperature as a statistical aberration rather than a sign of climate change.
6 cacophony /kəˈkɒfəni/
刺耳的嘈杂声;不协和音
A cacophony of car horns erupted at the intersection as the traffic light malfunctioned.
7 garrulous /ˈɡærjələs/
喋喋不休的;多嘴的
Despite the short flight, the garrulous passenger next to her shared his entire life story.
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