📚 每日单词 | Today's News — Thursday, September 3

📅 2026-09-03 · 17 个单词 · 往期卡片
⭐ bilateral ⭐ forced ⭐ running ⭐ forcing ⭐ load
1 / 17 📖 学术读写
bilateral
adjective /baɪˈlætərəl/
双边的;两方的
Involving two people, groups, or countries.

The two nations signed a bilateral trade agreement to reduce tariffs on imported goods.

Bi(两个)+ lateral(边):两边都有人,所以是“双边的”。

2 / 17 📖 学术读写
forced
adjective /fɔrst/
勉强的;被迫的;不自然的
Done against someone's will or appearing unnatural due to pressure.

The diplomat’s smile appeared forced as tensions between the two countries escalated.

Force(力量/强迫)+ ed:被力量推着走,所以是“被迫的”或“勉强的”。

3 / 17 📖 学术读写
running
adjective /ˈrʌnɪŋ/
连续的;当前的;正在进行的
Continuing without stopping, or currently in effect (often used for terms, costs, or processes).

The company reported a running total of losses exceeding $5 million this quarter.

Run(跑)+ ing:一直跑不停,所以是“连续的”或“正在进行的”。

4 / 17 📖 学术读写
forcing
verb (present participle) /ˈfɔrsɪŋ/
强迫;催熟;(气候)强迫因素
The act of making something happen or exist, often against natural will or process; in science, an external influence that causes a change.

The report highlighted the issue of forced labor in the global supply chain.

Force(力量)+ ing:正在施加力量,所以是“强迫”或“推动”。

5 / 17 🏫 校园生活
load
noun/verb /loʊd/
负载;工作量;装载
A heavy amount of work, responsibility, or weight that someone or something must carry.

Small businesses are struggling to manage the increased regulatory load imposed by new state laws.

Load 听起来像“老得”不动了——因为背负了太重的**负荷**,老得不动了。

6 / 17 🏫 校园生活
larger
adjective (comparative) /ˈlɑːrdʒər/
较大的;更大的
Greater in size, amount, or degree than something else.

The study suggests that a larger share of urban populations is adopting remote work habits.

Larger 中的 'ar' 像张开的手臂,表示**更大**的胸怀或尺寸。

7 / 17 🏫 校园生活
surrounded
adjective/verb (past participle) /səˈraʊndɪd/
被包围的;环绕的
Having things or people all around one; encircled.

The diplomatic summit was held in a location surrounded by high security checkpoints.

Sur- (在上/覆盖) + round (圆/圈) = 被圈在上面 = **包围**。想象一圈人把你围住。

8 / 17 📖 学术读写
global
adjective /ˈɡloʊbəl/
全球的;全面的
Relating to the whole world; involving all countries or parts of the world.

The global supply chain continues to face disruptions due to geopolitical tensions.

Globe (地球) + al (形容词后缀) = 全球的。想象地球仪上所有地方都连在一起。

9 / 17 📖 学术读写
intends
verb /ɪnˈtɛndz/
打算;意指
Plans to do something; has a specific aim or purpose. (Third-person singular of 'intend').

The company intends to launch its new product line next quarter.

In (进入) + tend (伸展) = 意图。心里伸向某个目标,就是打算做某事。注意第三人称单数加s。

10 / 17 🏫 校园生活
reaching
verb (present participle) /ˈriːtʃɪŋ/
到达;触及;伸出(手等)
Arriving at a place, time, or level; or extending one's arm to touch something.

The wildfire is reaching toward the northern border of the county, prompting evacuations.

Reaching:伸手去抓,够得着就是 reach。想象伸手够苹果。

11 / 17 🏫 校园生活
spending
noun / verb (present participle) /ˈspɛndɪŋ/
支出;花费;消费
The action of using up money, time, or resources.

Government spending on infrastructure has increased by 15% this fiscal year.

Spending:S-pend-ing,像钱在 'spend' (花费) 里流走。注意名词形式常作 expenditure。

12 / 17 🏫 校园生活
experts
noun (plural) /ˈɛkspɜːrts/
专家;行家
People who have special knowledge or ability in a particular field.

Health experts advise wearing masks in crowded indoor spaces during flu season.

Ex-perts:Ex (前) + pert (尝试/尝试过) -> 尝试过很多次的人 -> 专家。

13 / 17 🏫 校园生活
council
noun /ˈkaʊnsəl/
委员会;市政厅;理事会
A group of people elected or appointed to make decisions, give advice, or administer an organization.

The city council voted unanimously to approve the new zoning regulations for downtown development.

Council 像 '考死',开会讨论考试制度,需要委员会(council)来决定。

14 / 17 🏫 校园生活
trying
adjective /ˈtraɪɪŋ/
令人棘手的;令人恼火的;难对付的
Causing annoyance, frustration, or distress; testing one's patience.

The negotiations with the union proved trying for both management and workers alike.

Trying 发音像 '拽硬',事情拽都拽不动,很硬,很让人头疼(令人恼火的)。

15 / 17 🏫 校园生活
throws
noun (plural) /θroʊz/
投掷;抛;(棒球等运动中的)传球
The act of propelling something with the hand or arm; in sports, the action of throwing the ball to a base or teammate.

The shortstop’s quick throws to first base prevented several runs from scoring.

Throw (扔) + s (复数) = 扔出去的东西。想象一个棒球手用力‘扔’出球,动作迅猛。

16 / 17 🏫 校园生活
end
noun/verb /ɛnd/
结束;尽头;目标;末端
The final part of something; the point where something stops or ceases to exist; or a purpose/goal.

The ceasefire was intended to bring an end to the months-long conflict in the region.

End (结尾) 就像书的最后一页。想象合上一本书,故事‘结束’了。

17 / 17 🏫 校园生活
series
noun /ˈsɪriːz/
系列;连续;串
A number of things or events of the same kind coming one after another in close succession.

The startup has announced a series of layoffs as part of a restructuring effort.

Se-ri-es (塞-里-死):东西塞在里面,连成一串,死循环。想象一列火车车厢‘连在一起’。

1 / 17
1 bilateral /baɪˈlætərəl/
双边的;两方的
The two nations signed a bilateral trade agreement to reduce tariffs on imported goods.
2 forced /fɔrst/
勉强的;被迫的;不自然的
The diplomat’s smile appeared forced as tensions between the two countries escalated.
3 running /ˈrʌnɪŋ/
连续的;当前的;正在进行的
The company reported a running total of losses exceeding $5 million this quarter.
4 forcing /ˈfɔrsɪŋ/
强迫;催熟;(气候)强迫因素
The report highlighted the issue of forced labor in the global supply chain.
5 load /loʊd/
负载;工作量;装载
Small businesses are struggling to manage the increased regulatory load imposed by new state laws.
6 larger /ˈlɑːrdʒər/
较大的;更大的
The study suggests that a larger share of urban populations is adopting remote work habits.
7 surrounded /səˈraʊndɪd/
被包围的;环绕的
The diplomatic summit was held in a location surrounded by high security checkpoints.
8 global /ˈɡloʊbəl/
全球的;全面的
The global supply chain continues to face disruptions due to geopolitical tensions.
9 intends /ɪnˈtɛndz/
打算;意指
The company intends to launch its new product line next quarter.
10 reaching /ˈriːtʃɪŋ/
到达;触及;伸出(手等)
The wildfire is reaching toward the northern border of the county, prompting evacuations.
11 spending /ˈspɛndɪŋ/
支出;花费;消费
Government spending on infrastructure has increased by 15% this fiscal year.
12 experts /ˈɛkspɜːrts/
专家;行家
Health experts advise wearing masks in crowded indoor spaces during flu season.
13 council /ˈkaʊnsəl/
委员会;市政厅;理事会
The city council voted unanimously to approve the new zoning regulations for downtown development.
14 trying /ˈtraɪɪŋ/
令人棘手的;令人恼火的;难对付的
The negotiations with the union proved trying for both management and workers alike.
15 throws /θroʊz/
投掷;抛;(棒球等运动中的)传球
The shortstop’s quick throws to first base prevented several runs from scoring.
16 end /ɛnd/
结束;尽头;目标;末端
The ceasefire was intended to bring an end to the months-long conflict in the region.
17 series /ˈsɪriːz/
系列;连续;串
The startup has announced a series of layoffs as part of a restructuring effort.
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